What kind of pathogen is rubella

J Immunol ; 62 1 Best JM. Semin Fetal Neonatal Med ; 12 3 EU Commission. Official Journal of the European Union ; Studies of the natural history and prevention of rubella. Am J Dis Child ; 4 Outcome of rubella during pregnancy with special reference to the 17thth weeks of gestation. Scand J Infect Dis ; 15 4 Rubella in an immunized island population. JAMA ; 9 Consequences of confirmed maternal rubella at successive stages of pregnancy.

Lancet ; 2 Comparison of rubella seroepidemiology in 17 countries: progress towards international disease control targets. Bull World Health Organ ; 86 2 Peckham C. Congenital rubella in the United Kingdom before the prevaccine era. Rubella vaccine. Saunders; Evidence base of incubation periods, periods of infectiousness and exclusion policies for the control of communicable diseases in schools and preschools.

Pediatr Infect Dis J ; 20 4 Immunisation against infectious disease. Stationary Office Department Of Health; Factsheet Infographic. Disease factsheet about rubella Factsheet. Twitter Facebook Linked In Mail. Clinical features and sequelae Rubella is typically a mild disease with few complications, and infections go unrecognised or are asymptomatic. This can check for the presence of different types of rubella antibodies in your blood. Antibodies are proteins that recognize and destroy harmful substances, such as viruses and bacteria.

The test results can indicate whether you currently have the virus or are immune to it. Most cases of German measles are treated at home. Your doctor may tell you to rest in bed and to take acetaminophen Tylenol , which can help relieve discomfort from fever and aches.

They may also recommend that you stay home from work or school to prevent spreading the virus to others. Pregnant women may be treated with antibodies called hyperimmune globulin that can fight off the virus. This can help reduce your symptoms. Babies who are born with congenital rubella will require treatment from a team of specialists. For most people, vaccination is a safe and effective way to prevent German measles.

The rubella vaccine is typically combined with vaccines for the measles and mumps as well as varicella, the virus that causes chicken pox. These vaccines are usually given to children who are between 12 and 15 months old. A booster shot will be needed again when children are between ages 4 and 6.

Since the vaccines contain small doses of the virus, mild fevers and rashes may occur. People who catch the measles develop symptoms like a fever, cough, runny nose, and the telltale rash that is the hallmark of the disease. Measles is a highly contagious viral infection of the respiratory system. A widespread skin rash is a telltale sign of measles. An infected person can…. There are many conditions that can cause a rash and skin that feels hot to the touch, including dermatitis, shingles, and others.

Skin that feels hot…. Vaccines help keep…. The MMR vaccine helps prevent the measles, mumps, and rubella German measles. This vaccine was a huge development in the battle to prevent these…. Mumps is a contagious disease caused by a virus that passes from one person to another through saliva, nasal secretions, and close personal contact. But have you heard of these 6 important vaccines? Learn about the benefits…. Vaccines help protect children against many dangerous diseases.

People can get the disease in other countries and bring it home. Skip directly to site content Skip directly to page options Skip directly to A-Z link. Section Navigation. Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Syndicate. Minus Related Pages. International Travelers. Protect Against Rubella. Also, their babies can have birth defects, such as heart problems loss of hearing or eyesight intellectual disabilities liver or spleen damage.

Rubella Fact Sheet for Parents.