Who is apostol santiago




















The Transcantabrico. The Transcantabrico GL. Travel to Spain. Hotels in Santiago. Holiday Homes. Car Rentals. James the Greater in Caesaraugusta. According to tradition, shortly before the death of Mary, this is visited by the resurrected Jesus.

He asks to be surrounded by the apostles on the day of his death, but all were preaching scattered around the world. Thus, Jesus allows Mary appeared to the apostles, to warn them of his own death. After appearing to Santiago in Caesaraugusta in Pilar now Zaragoza , Santiago Apostle would have returned to Jerusalem to meet with Mary, place would not return. The legend of his grave According to tradition, James would have found death on his return to Jerusalem, between 41 and 44, at the hands of Herod Agrippa I, King of the Jews and grandson of Herod the Great.

Despite his death in Jerusalem, his disciples have managed to keep the body and remove from the Mediterranean Sea to Galicia, where he would have buried in Iria Flavia. Much later, about the year , during the reign of King of Asturias Alfonso II the Chaste, a Christian hermit told the Galician bishop Teodomiro he had seen a light on an uninhabited mountain.

In researching the place, they found a tomb of Roman origin where a decapitated body was discovered. Alfonso II ordered to build a chapel on the grave, which is the oldest source of the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela. However, official recognition as the tomb of Santiago did not come until much later.

According to legend, it was the discovery of the remains of Saint James the Apostle that led to the creation of the Galician capital. Santiago de Compostela would soon become a holy city on a par with Jerusalem and Rome, as well as a site of pilgrimage that eventually gave rise to the Way of Saint James , which nowadays has World Heritage status. The feast day of Saint James is 25 July, but the festivities start some ten days earlier with the presentation of a full programme of exhibitions, theatre performances, street theatre and concerts.

At midday on 24 July, the cathedral bells ring out to herald the event that will occur that night. The Plaza del Obradoiro square is filled with light and colour in a spectacle that transports visitors to a magical world. The oxen used by the Queen to lead the carriage that transported the body of Santiago to Compostela turned out to be wild bulls, however, also miraculously they became tame alone along the journey.

Lupa, stunned by such episodes, gave in to the Boys and converted to Christianity, she ordered the demolition of all the places of Celtic worship and allowed her own palace for the burial of the Apostle.

Today, in its place stands the Cathedral of Santiago. Under the bush, at the foot of an oak tree, an altar with three funerary monuments was located. In one of them a decapitated body with his head under his arm was found.

The news soon spread throughout Europe about the existence of the Holy Galician Sepulchre and the Apostle Santiago became the great symbol of the Spanish Reconquista. The King of Asturias was just the first of many pilgrims who came to Compostela to do the Camino Santiago. The authenticity of the remains of the apostle Santiago has generated, however, more than a few heated debates and meticulous research. The unthinkable transfer — for the difficulty it entails- of the body of the disciple of Jesus to Galician soil is just one of the many gaps in a story that moves between historical accuracy and magical legends.

Archaeological studies have shown that Compostela was a pre-Christian burial site, but scientific tests were never conducted on the remains that are guarded by the walls of the Cathedral to the point that some researchers have even attributed such bone relics to Prisciliano of Avila, the Hispanic bishop accused of heresy.



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